Business
GEORGETOWN: Guyana’s sugar industry in for “good times” – Indian diplomat
GEORGETOWN: With plans being afoot by the
People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) Government to reopen the closed sugar
estates and revive the three estates currently operating, Indian High
Commissioner to Guyana, Dr K.J. Srinivasa, has said the local sugar industry is
in for some “good times.”
In an exclusive interview with Guyana Times on Thursday, the Indian diplomat
disclosed that several major players in India’s privatised sugar industry have
been eying the sector here in Guyana.
“I understand from several
sources that there are multiple companies interested in working with the
Guyanese Government on the sugar sector. This is an ongoing process; it is not
a one-night decision process. This is something where the companies that are
interested will talk directly to the Government of Guyana. Our job is to
facilitate them, and we’re facilitating more and more players as and when they
are approaching us.
“In fact, just two weeks ago, we had another big player trying to reach out,
and these are really big players in India,” he posited.
Under the previous APNU/AFC Government, four of Guyana’s seven estates – Wales,
Enmore, Rose Hall and Skeldon – were closed in an effort to downsize the ailing
sugar industry. It resulted in thousands of sugar workers being placed on the
breadline.
The PPP/C had promised on the campaign trail to reopen these estates, and
within weeks of being in office, had taken steps in this direction. In fact,
last September, the Irfaan Ali-led administration had invited Expressions of
Interest (EOIs) for “A joint venture, partnerships, or a leasing arrangement on
the now re-opened vested sugar estates at Enmore, Rose Hall and Skeldon, and
also on the operational sugar estates at Uitvlugt, Blairmont and Albion…”
The notice invited “…interests from the private sector to participate in
different forms in the ownership or operations of GuySuCo.”
It was reported last November that, along with one local entity, some nine
international companies had submitted EOIs from Asia, North America, South
America and the Caribbean. At least three of those foreign companies were
Indian.
According to the Indian diplomat on Thursday, with this rise of foreign
interest, Guyana’s troubled sugar sector would see better days in the future.
“Everybody is now recognising the importance of Guyana, and the sugar sector in
Guyana, I think, is in for good times when and if these companies get to do
what they want. They want to develop in harmony with what the Government of
Guyana wants, because this is supposed to be a joint venture, in a sense, that
everybody has to benefit. It can’t be a pure private play,” the Indian High
Commissioner to Guyana asserted.
In the meantime, Dr Srinivasa further disclosed that based on a request from
the PPP/C administration, the Indian Government is currently in the process of
selecting two sugar experts to assist Guyana in revitalising the sector.
When the PPP/C took office in August 2020, it highlighted that due to gross
neglect under the Coalition regime, the three existing factories were operating
at only 40-60 per cent capacity. As such, the then new Government tapped into
India’s offer of assistance to correct this situation and restore the estates
to full operation with the help of expertise in both factory operation and
field cultivation.
However, since then, efforts afoot to revive the Guyana Sugar Corporation
(GuySuCo) have been on track with the Uitvlugt, Blairmont and Albion estates
recording the highest daily production for 2021, as well as 2020 at 710 metric
tonnes of sugar on March 11.
Since taking office, the PPP/C administration has injected some $7 billion into
the sugar industry – $5 billion in the 2020 Emergency Budget and a further $2
billion in this year’s budget – to help in the turnaround of the sector.
During a previous interview last November, High Commissioner Srinivasa had
pointed out that the introduction of the Private Sector into local sugar
industry would yield good results for Guyana, as is the case in his country.
India’s sugar is completely occupied by the Private Sector, with Government
having only a policy-making role and ensuring the regulations are being
followed.
Moreover, he had explained that almost all the sugar mills there have
diversified their operations, thus making their ventures more profitable.
“Once the sugar cane enters the mill, nothing comes out – literally nothing.
They crush the sugarcanes and they make brown sugar, white sugar; then they do
the co-generation of electricity; then they do the molasses and ethanol; then
they use the bagasse, and then also make fertilisers of the remaining parts.
So, nothing ever comes out,” he told this newspaper at the time.
According to the High Commissioner, private farmers play a more integral role
in India’s sugar sector.
“Unlike GuySuCo owning so much of lands; in India, the sugar factories are
there and they have a catchment area of individual farmers. So, the farmers
grow the sugarcanes, but there is a symbiotic relationship between the
factories and the farmers. The factories will fund, to certain extent, the
[cutting]
and so on in exchange for the farmers to supply canes to them. Then they will deduct that amount [for the cutting and other materials provided] and pay whatever is remaining… That’s how the private companies are making a lot of profit and the price of sugar is now up. I think Guyana will stand to gain if they catch that up-trend,” the diplomat had opined.
Business
NEW YORK: H1B Visa “Thing Of Past”: Union Minister Piyush Goyal After US Visit
NEW YORK: Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, declared that the H1B visa issue is now “a thing of the past” during a meeting at Vanijya Bhavan, New Delhi.
He emphasized that the topic would no longer be a point of discussion in international dialogues, marking a shift in focus towards other areas of economic and strategic partnerships.
Minister Goyal’s recent visit to the United States included a two-day stay in New York, where he met with CEOs of major companies to discuss reforms initiated by the Modi government aimed at boosting foreign investments in India, particularly in the pharmaceutical and diamond sectors.
Surat, a prominent hub for the diamond industry, was highlighted as a key region for such investments. Goyal met around thirty business leaders who have already established ventures in India, signalling continued interest in expanding business operations in the country.
Following his engagements in New York, the Minister travelled to Washington, where he had a luncheon meeting with 17 CEOs from the CEO forum, including Tata Sons’ top executive.
The discussions primarily centred on restructuring the forum, as the terms of several members are set to expire in December. Various Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) were also signed during the visit, underscoring the commitment to deepening business ties.
The visit also involved meetings with Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), think tanks, educators, and the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Goyal described this visit as different from previous trips, noting that there were no “negative agendas” on the table, reflecting a more positive outlook towards Indo-US relations.
Discussions extended beyond traditional sectors, covering potential partnerships in critical areas such as clean energy development, technology transfer, digital telecommunications, and defence.
Talks on biosciences have been ongoing, though Goyal noted that progress on biofuels was limited due to the upcoming US elections.
There were also conversations about setting a stable exchange rate between the Indian rupee and the US dollar, which could benefit bilateral trade.
Tourism and the development of the digital economy were also focal points during his meetings. Goyal’s engagements at the CEO forum and with the CA forum aimed to showcase India’s evolving business landscape and ongoing economic reforms, positioning the country as an attractive destination for global investment.
Business
LONDON: Focus On UK Visas For Indians As Tory Leadership Contest Enters Last Leg
LONDON: The two frontrunners in the race to replace Rishi Sunak as Conservative Party leader and take his place in the House of Commons as Leader of the Opposition have thrown the spotlight on cutting immigration into the UK, with visas for Indians being singled out in heated debates.
Against the backdrop of the launch of the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham on Sunday, former immigration minister Robert Jenrick singled out India as one of the countries that should be subjected to tough visa restrictions across all categories unless it takes back its nationals who enter Britain illegally.
His closest contender, shadow housing secretary Kemi Badenoch, has also zeroed in on the same issue and condemned new migrants bringing their disputes from India to cause unrest on the streets of the country.
“It is quite clear that there are many people who have recently come to this country who have brought views from their countries of origin that have no place here,” Badenoch told the BBC.
“I saw as equalities minister people bringing cultural disputes from India to the streets of Leicester… we need to make sure that when people come to this country, they leave their previous differences behind. This is not a controversial thing to say,” she said.
Nigerian-heritage Badenoch, considered among the favourites to win the ongoing Tory leadership election, was apparently referencing the clashes that broke out in Leicester in September 2022 in the wake of an India-Pakistan Asia Cup cricket match.
Meanwhile, her former ministerial colleague Robert Jenrick who has notched up an early lead in the contest told ‘The Daily Telegraph’ earlier this week that while India benefited from 250,000 visas in the past year, there were as many as 100,000 Indian nationals estimated to be illegally residing in the UK.
He lamented that deportations or removals to India remain stuck in the hundreds despite an India-UK Migration and Mobility Partnership which is designed to cover such returns of illegal migrants.
“The government must stop other countries exploiting our generosity by imposing severe visa restrictions and restricting foreign aid to countries that do not take back their nationals here illegally,” said Jenrick.
Over the four-day Tory conference starting on Sunday, Jenrick and Badenoch will go head-to-head with two other party colleagues – former Cabinet ministers James Cleverly and Tom Tugendhat – as they make their leadership pitches before MPs vote in the next round. This time the field will be whittled down to the final two candidates who will then fight it out for the online ballot of the wider Conservative Party membership, many of whom will be making up their minds during the party conference. The new Conservative Party chief and Opposition Leader is then scheduled to be declared on November 2 after the voting closes.
The election follows the resignation of Sunak as Tory leader in the wake of the party’s bruising general election defeat in July under his leadership. The British Indian politician, who was re-elected member of Parliament from Richmond and Northallerton in northern England, has meanwhile been serving as interim leader until his successor is elected.
Business
ATHENS: Indian Investors Rush To Buy Houses In Greece Under Golden Visa Scheme
ATHENS: Greece has witnessed a remarkable 37 per cent surge in property purchases by Indian investors between July and August. This flurry of activity is driven by Indian buyers eager to secure permanent residency under Greece’s Golden Visa Programme before significant regulatory changes took effect on September 1.
Launched in 2013, Greece’s Golden Visa programme offers residency permits in exchange for property investments, making it an attractive option for non-EU citizens. Its initial €250,000 (Rs 2.2 crore) threshold was one of Europe’s lowest, drawing significant investment and boosting Greece’s real estate market.
However, the surge in demand pushed up property prices, particularly in high-demand areas like Athens, Thessaloniki, Mykonos and Santorini. To address this, the Greek government raised the investment threshold to €800,000 (approx Rs 7 crore) for properties in these regions, effective September 1 2024.
Sanjay Sachdev, Global Marketing Director of Leptos Estates, noted an “unprecedented rush” of Indian homebuyers in recent months. “Many investors purchased under-construction projects with handover periods of six-twelve months,” said Sanjay Sachdev, as per MoneyControl.
Many invested in properties under construction, with completion timelines of six to twelve months. Leptos Estates reported selling out its available residential stock in Greece due to this surge.
Effective September 2024, the revised Golden Visa programme seeks to:
– Temper rapid price increases
– Promote equitable development
– Direct investment towards less saturated areas
The appeal of Greece’s Golden Visa Programme for Indian investors
– Greece offers attractive rental yields of 3-5 per cent annually, making property investments financially rewarding.
– Property values in Greece have been increasing at an impressive rate of 10 per cent year-on-year, with significant growth following the pandemic.
– Investors gain access to high-quality healthcare, education, and the opportunity to establish businesses within the EU.
Before the rule changes, Indian investors gravitated towards popular Greek islands like Paros, Crete, and Santorini for property purchases.
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